Monday, February 23, 2015

Historical Sew Monthly Challenge #1 - Foundations - 1920s Corset

They taught me well!  All those wonderful costumers that kept telling me that a good period impression starts from the inside out.  I listened and am trying desperately to follow the advice of those whose work I so admire.

Last October, in preparation for creating a 1920s costume, I made a brassiere and bloomers and wrote this post:


The next piece I needed to create for the correct 1920s silhouette was a corset or corselette as it was sometimes called.  The purpose of this corset was to flatten the bust and control the hips while hiding the waist.  The silhouette was columnar and since the shape of the body beneath was downplayed, the clothing with its embellishments and sheer materials was allowed to take center stage.  It was a silhouette for those with a less than perfect figure.

The pattern I chose was from Reconstructing History.  Their RH1234 was available as a downloadable e-pattern which is wonderful when you don't want to wait for the mail.
Having previously made the Reconstructing History 1910s corset with great results I was confident in the sizing.  I printed the pattern scale, then printed the pattern, aligned the marks, cut and taped.
 Then I selected the size I would need based on the reference and cut my pattern pieces.
I used an inner layer of coutil and fashion fabric outer layer of black silk dupioni.  The pattern calls for elastic gores, but as I'm trying to use what I have on hand, I substituted with a black stretch lace.
After flatlining the silk to the coutil, I assembled the sides to the back.
Then I added the gores.
 

It is optional to place three bones across the front which is what was in the original corset from which the pattern is based, so in historical correctness I added channels and boning to the front piece.
You've probably already noticed that I did not do a muslin mock-up.  My trust in the sizing of the pattern and the simplicity of the pattern, gave me confidence that I could miss that step.  But even before I pinned my pieces on the dressform I could see I was in trouble.  I still don't know what went wrong and I've doublechecked everything and written the pattern company, but the finished corset was going to be 5 inches too small.  To correct the problem I added a piece to each side of the front.
With the corset fitting perfectly now, I finish the corset with a silk bias strip on the top and bottom edges and both of the side closure edges.  I then made and added the straps which I made quite a bit longer and wider than the pattern recommended.  I had some hook and eye tape on hand and used it for my closure.


The corset is finished as far as the pattern instructions, but I want to create stocking garters.  When I made the 1910s corset I made simple garters by cutting four pieces of fabric 4" wide by 14" long.  I sewed a tube with a 1/2" seam, turned the tube right side out, pressed the tube with the seam down the center back.  I turned the lower edge in 1", then sewed 3/8" from each edge along both long sides.  I cut 1/2" elastic into 10" lengths, created a loop at one end, then sewed that end into the center opening 3/8" from the edge.  I followed those same instructions for this corset and embellished the garters with some satin ribbon, lace, and a red rose that matched the roses I had made for the brassiere and bloomers.
 
The finished corset truly does create the right columnar silhouette and is very comfortable.
 
 
 



While I don't have any photos to share of me wearing these underthings, I do have a video to share of some ladies in a 1920s ad.  In the video you can see how the stockings are held up by the garters slightly bunching the bloomers.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GFqXXif8Rp0

Historical Sew Fortnightly

What It Is:  1920s Corset/Corselette
The Challenge:  #1 Foundations
Fabric:  Coutil, silk dupioni
Pattern:  Reconstructing History RH1234
Year:  1920s
Notions:  Elastic, stocking garters, satin ribbon, hook and eyes
How historically accurate is it?  The pattern was created from an original corset.  The coutil and silk are accurate, the stretch lace for the gores and the hook and eye tape are not.
Hours to complete?  6 hours
First Worn:  Party Like A Vanderbilt, Biltmore Estate Weekend, April 2015
Total Cost:  $39.00

Off to learn the Charleston!
Jeanette

2 comments:

  1. Very lovely! I think the lace gussets are FABULOUS! Thank you for the garter tutorial :)

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    Replies
    1. Thank you, Gabriela! I rather like the lace even though it isn't period correct. It has just the right "give" for movement and sitting. The garters are fun and you're welcome!

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