Thursday, November 11, 2021

Native American Heritage Month - Ancestry and Tea

 


Aaniin - "I see your light."
Hello!



On October 29, 2021, President of the United States Joseph R. Biden proclaimed November as National Native American Heritage Month with November 26th as Native American Heritage Day.



As it is now November and Native American Heritage Month, I would like to share a short story with you.

You may recognize this gentleman.  He is George Washington, the first President of the United States of America.  He was born into the Washington family who had migrated to America from Northamptonshire in 1656.




In 1620 a man named Gregory Isham was born in Northamptonshire.  Perhaps Gregory knew the Washington family?   Gregory had migrated to North America where he died in 1658 just two years after the Washington family migrated.  But 4 years before he died he had a son John.  

And as families go so did the Isham bloodline:
  • John had a son Isaac born in 1693
  • Isaac had a son also named Isaac born in 1718
  • Isaac had a son Jehiel born in 1761
  • Jehiel had a son William born in 1798
  • William then had a son born in 1826 named Ira
  • The story is that Ira was probably a fur trader travelling the Great Lakes and met and married Ganamanj M Bashking.  She was born in 1825 and was a full blood Objibwe, or Chippewa, Native American
  • They had a daughter Mary in 1862
  • Mary had a daughter Emma born in 1886
  • Emma had a son George born in 1923
  • George had a daughter named Jeanette.  Yes.  That's me.  

Ancestry.com confirms this bonding of cultures in my DNA.


And the records also show that my Native American ancestors belong to the Lac Courte Oreilles Band of  Lake Superior Chippewa Indians.


The Ojibwe are also known as the Chippewa which is the name used in U.S. treaties and sometimes used as the official tribe name.  Ojibwe people call themselves Anishinaabe which means "original people".  Research shows that their ancestors lived very far to the east but about 1,000 years ago they started a slow migration to the Great Lakes.

They make up the third largest tribe in North America with 170,000 Ojibwe in the United States and 60,000 in Canada.  About half live away from reservations.  The Ojibwe land on this map in the light shading is at the time of European contact, the dark shading are present-day Ojibwe reservations.





The Ojibwe were hunter-gatherers and each season set up their camp and homes close to the available food sources.  They lived in wigwams, structures covered with birch bark.  The structure would remain as the bark coverings were rolled and taken to the next seasonal home.  In the early spring they lived near the maple trees tapping the trees for sap which they boiled into sugar and syrup.  Toward the end of spring they moved closer to the waters where they fished in birch bark canoes using spears and nets.  In the summer they hunted game and gathered berries and plants for medicine.  They planted beans, squash, and corn and often stored the dried harvests in containers underground in preparation for the cold and often harsh winter.  In the fall they moved near the marshes to gather wild rice, manoomin.  They took their canoes through the marsh tapping the rice off the stalks with long sticks.  The harvested rice was dried, roasted, and stored.  Through the winter the families lived on their stores from their seasonal work.





I believe the food of a culture is one way to learn so much about the people and also a perfect way to share with other cultures.   At the Minneapolis American Indian Center a very simple and vegan dessert is created from a recipe from the Bad River Band of Lake Superior Ojibwe.  It uses ingredients native to the area and wild rice which may be available from Native American harvests.

The ingredients are simple.

1 cup wild rice
8 ounces dried tart cherries
1 pound strawberries
bit salt
mint leaves



My wild rice is from Native Harvest and I will share a link.





The dried tart cherries are from Orchard Bay.  They are dried Montmorency cherries grown on the shores of Lake Michigan.



Strawberry and Wild Rice Tartlet Recipe

Making the Tartlet Wild Rice Shells 

Bring 6 cups of lightly salted water to a boil, add 1 cup of wild rice.  Cover and cook until the water evaporates and the grains split open.  This can take quite a long time.  For this rice it was 2 hours at a steady simmer.


Spread the rice on a large rimmed baking sheet and allow to cool.


Once the rice is cool enough to handle, smash it with your hands, a potato masher, or my tool of choice, a pastry blender, until it looks like a chunky mash and the grains stick together.


Lightly oil the bottoms and sides of muffin pans.  Pat about 3 tablespoons of the mashed rice into the muffin pans on the bottom and up the sides forming a tart for filling.  Bake for 25 to 40 minutes at 350 degrees until the rice is darkened in color and the sides of the shells are crisped.



Let the shells cool in the pans and then carefully remove them from the pans running a knife around the edges and slightly under the shell.


Making the Strawberry and Cherry Filling

This is best served chilled and can be made from 1 to 5 hours ahead of serving time.

Combine 8 ounces of the dried tart cherries with 2 cups of cold water in a medium saucepan.  Bring to a simmer over medium heat and cook until soft and plump, 5 to 7 minutes.  Drain and let cool.




Wash and remove stems from 1 pound of strawberries.


The drained and cooled cherries will now be combined into a chunky puree either by using a blender...


...or my tool of choice, a chopper thingy.  I never realized until now that I have no idea what this is but it works really well!




An Ojibwe Tea

If you have seen many of my blog posts, Instagram posts, or YouTube videos you already know that I love tea!  And for this wonderful dessert I have a favorite - Ojibwa, a Native American Herbal Tea.




The ingredients are red clover flowers, burdock root, sheep sorrel herb, licorice root, slippery elm bark, dandelion root, barberry root bark, and turkey rhubarb root.  If you do any research you will learn of the many medicinal and restorative properties of this tea.  And besides that, it smells and tastes wonderful!

Native American Heritage Month Celebration Tea

First we'll plate the wild rice shells on a pretty metal plate.



Fill the shell with the chilled cherry and strawberry puree.


And top the tartlet with a halved strawberry and a mint leaf.


And enjoy the chilled tartlet with a hot cup of Ojibwa tea!

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I hope you enjoyed this small glimpse into my ancestry and the culture of the Ojibwe people.  There is no word for "goodbye" in the Ojibwe language,  so the closest we will come is "Giga-waabamin menawaa" which means, "I'll see you again".

Companion YouTube video for this post:  https://youtu.be/5Pwyq4TSELM

Recommended reading for children:  The Ojibwe, The Past and Present of the Anishinaabe
by Alesha Halvorson on Capstone Press
  















Sunday, November 7, 2021

What Do We All Love? Pockets!! #pocketswap2021

 


What do we all love?  Pockets!  What do we all need?  Pockets!  What can't we live without?  Chocolate!

Well, that's maybe just me but to stay on topic let's say...pockets!

And then an idea magically appeared and a group of costuming friends decided to share our love of pockets with each other through a collaboration called #pocketswap2021. 

The guidelines were simple and fun!  First, choose to create and choose to receive a specific style of pocket:  18th century style of pocket, utility pocket, the creator's own design, or whatever the creator/recipient's heart desired.



And second, use fabric scraps and trims possibly from a project made in 2021.  Perhaps use a special embellishment technique learned recently.  Watch your recipient's YouTube videos to inspire a pocket made with a personal and special touch.

I collected the names, paired the 22 participants and their choices in a highly sophisticated and technical manner *wink*, and we set out to create.  Only after the pocket was finished and contact needed to be made for a mailing address would each participant know who was making their pocket.  Until then, a secret!!



Melissa of Hat to Hem

I wanted to create a utility pocket and that is the style Melissa asked to receive.  Melissa has a wonderful YouTube Channel called Hat to Hem.  She says:

"Hi! My name is Melissa. I'm a self-taught seamstress living just outside of Philadelphia. I started sewing in 2012 and taught myself using YouTube and Google as my instructors. Now, I enjoy making costumes for myself and my clients. My true love is historical costuming and I’ve experimented with Renaissance, Georgian, Victorian, and Edwardian. I’ve also made several hats for those eras. I can truly dress you from “Hat to Hem”!


Melissa had recently created several videos from her project of designing a Victorian costume inspired by Lady of Lady and The Tramp.  That was also my inspiration for the pocket I would create for her.


But here I have to share another part of the story.  A month after the participants were paired another costumer wanted to join.  Since I had my plan for Melissa's pocket but had not started the construction, it was easy for me to include the new costumer by simply pairing her with Melissa and I would now create for....

Gigi of La Bella Donna Historical and Costuming in Color




Gigi says:

"Hi, I'm Gigi and this is the home for LaBellaDonna Historical, a channel for my living history and costuming endeavors! Here you'll find videos on historical costuming, historical reenactment, historical travel spots, historical cosmetics, SCA shenanigans, costuming camaraderie, all things historical Italy, plus interviews with BIPOC reenactors/ costumers. "


The Costuming in Color channel says:

Welcome to Costuming In Color! A monthly YouTube Show dedicated to showcasing amazing costumers of Color and the people that support them!


I'm excited to create for Gigi!   I'll create for her a Utility Pocket from a pattern I've recently used.  The pattern is by Miss Violet Needleturn for her Fantastical Utility Pocket.  I have a YouTube video and blog post of that creation and will give you links here:







There are four sections to the pocket:  front, front compartment, back compartment, and back.


Each section requires two fabric pieces and fusible interfacing.


There is a pincushion which is held to the pocket by a magnet and can be removed and held to an elasticized and magnetized wristband.


The edges of the pocket will be trimmed with bias tape.  The same color bias will be interfaced for strength and fitted with an adjustable slide.


The toile fabric has carried me through several projects.  I used it to create my first pair of 18th century stays.  This year I used it to make the Hamilton Spencer pattern.  There are just pieces left of this mid-weight linen and I think it will make a stunning Utility Pocket for Gigi!


The fabric is interfaced per the instructions.


In making my Hamilton Spencer where I used this toile fabric I learned the technique of rouleaux trim.  The Hamilton Spencer has 3 different size designs and I determine which one fits best on the pocket front.


I trace the pattern onto tissue paper and position the tissue on the fabric.



The rouleaux is created with 4/32" cotton cording covered with bias binding.


The cord is cut double the length of rouleaux that will be needed.  The bias binding is cut to the length that will be needed.  In both cases I added additional length for that inevitable mistake.

The binding is sewn over the cording right sides together using a zipper foot.  It will be turned inside out after sewing which will then bring the right side out.



After the length is sewn the end of the bias fabric is stitched to the cording.


Then the seam allowance is trimmed.  Narrow enough to reduce bulk when the fabric is turned inside out, but not so narrow as to pop open with tension.  I trimmed with this cotton bias approximately 1/8".


Starting at the point where you stitched the bias fabric to the cording, tease the fabric to begin to pull the fabric tube down the cording turning the fabric inside out.  It takes a bit of patience in the beginning and it is best to do just a bit at a time and not allow the fabric to bunch up.


Once you have passed the point where the bias fabric is sewn to the cording the turning moves quickly.


The embellishment also requires balls created from the same bias fabric, gathered, stuffed with the remaining fabric turned into the center, and stitched closed.  I've left enough thread at the ends to use when attaching the balls to the final design.


With the fabric in an embroidery hoop attached to the desk it was time to begin attaching the rouleaux.


The rouleaux is positioned so that the seam is facing the fabric.


I'm sure there are many methods for attaching rouleaux.  With my little bit of experience I found one that worked for me.  I would bring the needle and thread up from underneath the fabric and catch one stitch through the seam...


... then take the needle back down through the fabric...


... and tighten the thread pulling the rouleaux to the fabric right at the seamline and the design line.


My finished rouleaux leaf and the underside.



Now the tissue can just be torn away and the balls sewn in place.



The rouleaux trim is finished!  I think this is such a beautiful embellishment technique!



Now the 2 parts of the back compartment can be sewn at the top edge, turned and pressed.  And the same is done for the front compartment.  The front parts are also sewn at the top edge, clipped, turned, and pressed.




The front compartment is marked and sewn to create separate areas, and then sewn to the inside layer of the front so that the stitching cannot be seen from the front of the pocket.


In the instructions the elastic is located in front of the back compartment.  I located the elastic behind the back compartment for Gigi's pocket so that the beautiful embroidery on the ivory linen would not be hidden by the elastic.



Now the areas can be marked for the back compartment and sewn to one layer of the back through the elastic.



The area with the diagonal seam on the far left has created a space which will hold a scissors holster.  It will protect the pocket and can be replaced as necessary.  I sew one from felt.



The elastic has loops sewn to hold marking pencils and other small tools.


Before the pocket is sewn together a magnet is attached.


Fabric sewn around a paper support, stitched to the pocket inserting a magnet before the last edge is closed.







The back fabric piece can be positioned wrong side up, the back with back compartment layered, and then the front with front compartment layered on top of those.



The edges are aligned, clipped, and basted all around.



The bias binding is machine sewn to the front of the pocket and hand stitched to the back.




The pocket is ready for a waistband.  The same bias binding is pressed flat to remove the creases and a fusible interfacing added for strength.





The waistband is sewn to the top edge of the pocket.  The ends are sewn, clipped, and turned.



The seam allowances are turned in, the waistband clipped and blind stitched closed by hand.



With the waistband finished the adjustable slide can be sewn to the shorter end.  When used, the longer end can be threaded back through the slide creating a strong hold when the utility pocket is filled with all the sewing tools, phone, and snacks.




Remember that magnet added to the pocket?  Now it's time to create a pincushion that can be attached to the magnet.


The pincushion is made from a bottle cap, magnet, and fabric cover for the bottom and fabric with stuffing for the top.


The pincushion top is gathered around the edge and stuffed.






The lower fabric is gathered around the cap and the magnet glued inside making sure that the polarity is compatible with the magnet already on the pocket.




The top and bottom of the pincushion are sewn together.  An ivory satin ribbon is sewn to cover the stitches.




As a special touch for Gigi I attach a silver charm with Thank You in multiple languages for her work to bring a spotlight to costumers through the Costuming in Color YouTube channel.


The pincushion can be removed from the pocket and attached to an elastic and magnetized wristband I have made for her.






On her La Bella Donna Historical channel Gigi has a great tutorial for pattern weights and I decide to create some for her to match her new sewing utility pocket.  It's a great tutorial and I recommend these useful sewing helpers!





Gigi's utility pocket and pattern weights are finished and ready to pack and send!  Now is the time I write her to let her know I'm the secret pocket creator and get her address to mail her pocket.


Here the story takes a sad turn.  On August 29 Hurricane Ida made landfall on the continental United States leaving damaged areas and people without power.



Hurricane Ida was a deadly and destructive Category 4 Atlantic hurricane that became the second-most damaging and intense hurricane to make landfall in the U.S. state of Louisiana on record, behind Hurricane Katrina in 2005. In terms of maximum sustained winds at landfall (150 mph ), Ida tied 2020's Hurricane Laura and the 1856 Last Island hurricane as the strongest on record in the state. en.wikipedia.org

As I went to write Gigi, she had written me telling me about the damage and interruption to utilities and basic services in her area.  She assured me that, thankfully, she was fine!  We wrote several times and in the end agreed that the pocket swap was something easily taken off her now overflowing plate.

Postal services were interrupted in Gigi's area so I wrote her partner in the Costuming in Color channel, Noelle of Costuming Drama.  Noelle was going to be meeting Gigi in New York City and would happily receive my pocket for Gigi and give it to her as a surprise!  I was thrilled!  I had created the pocket just for Gigi and wanted her to have it for the day calm returned to her life and she was back to sewing!

So I took these last photos of Gigi's pocket, packed it, and shipped it to Noelle!  I hope you enjoy it, Gigi!!












Making a Pocket for Melissa of Hat to Hem

Since Gigi won't be creating a pocket for Melissa, I go back to my original plan for Melissa's pocket.  As Melissa had desired a Utility Pocket and I have just a bit of the toile fabric and bias remaining and some of the ivory embroidered linen, I decide to create a pocket for Melissa which is similar to the pocket I have just created for Gigi.

I cut all the fabric pieces with only the front out of the toile and the remainder out of the ivory embroidered linen.  All parts are prepared including more rouleaux and balls.




I decide to try a new method of attaching the rouleaux and cut the leaf design out of the pattern and trace it on the fabric with Frixion pen.




The pincushion and wristband and magnet on the pocket are finished.





An ivory felt scissors holster is sewn.



Melissa's pocket is ready for the four sections and elastic to be assembled and sewn.


The sections are layered, clipped, and basted.



The bias binding is attached by machine at the front and handstitched at the back.




The waistband bias strip is pressed and a mid-weight fusible interfacing applied for strength.  The waistband is sewn to the top of the pocket and the ends are sewn closed, clipped, and turned.




The waistband seam allowances are turned in and the waistband handstitched closed along the length.



The scissors holster is inserted.




And now for one special touch.  Remember I told you about Melissa's Lady and The Tramp project?  It seemed fitting that Melissa's pocket should have a sterling silver Lady charm.




With Lady prettily sitting on her cushion Melissa's pocket is finished!




Time to write Melissa a note and pack her pocket to be shipped.  I really hope she enjoys it!!


A Pocket Gift From Cait of Willoughby & Rose

Cait has a beautiful YouTube Channel!


She also has a beautiful Etsy shop and if you saw my Tale of Two Housewives blog or video you will have seen one of her items.  Visit both her channel and shop, they are so worthwhile!


Cait knew that I was collecting the names of people wanting to join the collaboration and so she knew I knew she would be creating my pocket.  Often the creators would ask me to find out specifics about their pocket recipient - if they had pets, their favorite animal, their favorite color.  Cait wrote me asking what was her recipient's favorite color and I answered "All of Them!"

I was so excited the day Cait's package arrived! 


No!  Not the fabric scissors!


Yes!  The paper scissors!


The pocket is extraordinary!!  And Cait has enclosed the most lovely card!




It has all my favorite colors because it has 63 different fabrics in every color imaginable!



Cait has embroidered my initials and the year and a beautiful gold scroll ending in a beautiful shamrock.  I'm completely touched and completely in love with my new pocket!



I have just begun my journey into 18th century costuming and this pocket is a perfect addition to my wardrobe!




When Cait's pocket arrives I am in the middle of my first 18th century ladies Riding Habit.


The Riding Habit Shirt is almost finished and Cait's beautiful work is perfect for this costume!


Thank you so very much, Cait!  I could not have imagined a pocket so beautiful and personal!  Thank you for being part of #pocketswap2021!

There is a YouTube companion video to this blog post here:  https://youtu.be/6xSg6j6J7f0

And a YouTube Playlist of all #pocketswap2021 creators here:  https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSKRJ01xNNbkqNnUahEypR7C-idf4h4fd

Enjoy!

Hugs,
        Jeanette

Historical Sew Monthly - January 2021

Joy - Create an item that brings you joy or that epitomizes the joy you find in costuming.

What the item is: 18th Century Pockets
How it fits the challenge: While creating brings me joy, sharing with other costumers increases the joy immeasurably. Several friends created pockets for each other in surprise designs. I created the two on the right and the pocket on the left was made especially for me.
Material: Cotton and linen fabrics left from other projects.
Pattern: 18th century pocket and Fantastical Utility Pocket Pattern
Year: 18th century
Notions: Tape for ties and embellishments, embroidery thread, slide closure, magnets.
How historically accurate is it? The pocket made for me is completely accurate. The pocket I made for others has been adapted for modern use as a sewing utility pocket.
Hours to complete: The pockets I made required 6 hours each partially due to the rouleaux embellishment.
First worn: When my 18th century costume is complete in 2023.
Total cost: The pockets I made would cost approximately $22.00 each with specific fabrics purchased.